IPOMOEA alba (Moonflower)
IPOMOEA alba (Moonflower) is a species of flowering vine in the family Convolvulaceae. Moonflower is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens for its beautiful and fragrant flowers. Moonflower is often grown as an annual in temperate regions, as it cannot tolerate frost.
Ipomoea alba is a fast-growing perennial vine that can reach a height of 15 to 30 feet (4.5 to 9 meters). It features heart-shaped leaves and produces large, fragrant flowers. The flowers of Moonflower are typically white and trumpet-shaped, measuring around 5 to 6 inches (12 to 15 centimeters) in diameter. The flowers bloom at night and close by morning.
Moonflower typically blooms during the summer and continues into the fall months. The flowers open in the evening, emitting a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators like moths and other nocturnal insects.
Moonflower thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions. It prefers well-drained soil and regular watering to keep the soil evenly moist. It is often grown on trellises, fences, or other support structures to allow the vines to climb. Moonflower is a heat-loving plant and prefers warm temperatures to thrive.
Moonflower can be propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds directly in the garden after the last frost date, as they have a high germination rate in warm soil. Soaking the seeds in water overnight before sowing can help improve germination. Moonflower can also be propagated through stem cuttings, rooted in water or a well-draining soil medium.
Moonflower is primarily grown for its large, fragrant white flowers that open at night, creating an enchanting atmosphere in the garden. It is often used as a climber on trellises or arbors to provide shade or privacy. Moonflower can also be grown in containers, allowing it to be enjoyed on balconies or patios.
Caution: All parts of Moonflower, including the seeds, contain toxic compounds and should not be ingested. It's important to handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Number of Seeds | Max Coverage Area (Square Ft.) | |
---|---|---|
1OZ | 100 | 11 |
1/4LB | 400 | 45 |
1/2LB | 800 | 90 |
1LB | 1,600 | 180 |
5LB | 8,000 | 900 |
Scientific Name: Ipomoea Alba
Common Name: Moonflower
Plant Type: Climbers, Perennials
Family: Convolvulaceae
Native Range: Northern and Southern America, North Mexico
Height: 10-15 "
Spread: 3-6 "
Zone: 10-12
Exposure: Full Sun
Blooming Season: Summer (Mid, Late), Fall
Attracts: Moths and bees
Characteristics: Fragrant, Showy
Flower Color: White, Purple
Resistant: Deer
Water Requirement: Average
Soil Type: Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage: Moist but well drained
Garden Uses: Ground covers, Hanging Baskets, Walls and Fences