Acer rubrum Northern d.w. Red Maple
Acer rubrum Northern d.w. Red Maple is a deciduous tree native to eastern and central North America. It is highly regarded for its vibrant red foliage in autumn, its adaptability to different soil types, and its tolerance of a wide range of growing conditions.
The Red Maple is a medium to large-sized tree that typically reaches heights of 15 to 30 meters (50 to 100 feet) with a spread of 9 to 18 meters (30 to 60 feet) at maturity. It has a rounded or oval-shaped crown with ascending branches that create an open canopy.
The leaves of the Red Maple are palmately lobed with three to five lobes, resembling the shape of a hand. The lobes are serrated along the edges. The leaves are medium to dark green in color during the growing season and turn vibrant shades of red, orange, or yellow in the fall, making it a stunning tree for autumn landscapes.
In early spring, the Red Maple produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are typically red or yellow in color. These flowers are an important early-season nectar source for pollinators, such as bees and butterflies. The flowers are followed by paired winged samaras, also known as "helicopters" or "whirlybirds," which contain the tree's seeds and are dispersed by the wind.
The Red Maple is widely planted for its ornamental value. Its brilliant autumn colors, attractive form, and adaptability make it a popular choice for landscaping, parks, and street plantings. It also provides shade and attracts wildlife, including birds and squirrels, which feed on its seeds.
Additionally, the Red Maple has practical uses. The wood is used for furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and other woodworking projects. It is also tapped for its sap, which can be used to produce maple syrup.
Botanical Name : Acer rubrum Northern d.w.
Common Name : Red Maple
Height : 40- 70 ft
Spread: 30 ft
Germination Info : Seed requires up to 30 days cold moist stratification
Hardiness zone : 3-8
Average seed per ounce : Approx. 1,875